Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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This rule detects when a user registers or adds a new device in Entra ID within a short timeframe (two hours) of experiencing a risky sign-in or a password reset. It specifically flags registrations involving potentially unmanaged, non-compliant, or unusually trusted devices, which may indicate an attempt to establish persistent access or bypass Conditional Access policies.
Detects the addition of service principal credentials by a user who is not explicitly listed as an owner of the application. This activity is monitored to identify potential persistence or privilege escalation attempts where an unauthorized account adds its own authentication method to an existing cloud application or service principal.
Detects the addition of new service principal credentials (passwords or certificates) to Azure AD applications occurring outside of typical business hours. This behavior may indicate an attacker attempting to establish persistence or maintain unauthorized access to cloud resources through an existing application identity.
Detects anomalous sign-in behavior using the OAuth 2.0 device code authorization flow. The rule identifies sign-ins from previously unseen geographic locations or IP ranges (ASN) for a specific user, or detects a potential tenant-wide phishing campaign where multiple users are performing device-code authentications in a short timeframe, which is characteristic of 'device code phishing' (a form of OAuth consent phishing).
Detects anomalous sign-in behavior using the OAuth 2.0 device code authorization flow. The rule identifies sign-ins from previously unseen geographic locations or IP ranges (ASN) for a specific user, or detects a potential tenant-wide phishing campaign where multiple users are performing device-code authentications in a short timeframe, which is characteristic of 'device code phishing' (a form of OAuth consent phishing).
Detects the creation of new programmatic credentials (AWS access keys, Azure AD service principal credentials, or GCP service account keys) where the identity creating the credential differs from the identity for which the credential is being issued. This behavior is often indicative of persistence mechanisms or credential abuse where an attacker with sufficient permissions creates secondary credentials for other accounts.
Detects the creation of new AWS IAM access keys, with specific filtering for cross-principal creation, creation for sensitive accounts (e.g., service, admin), or excessive key creation activity. This pattern is often used by adversaries for persistence or privilege escalation in cloud environments.
Detects the creation of new service principal credentials in Azure AD or GCP service account keys targeting identities holding highly privileged administrative roles. This behavior is indicative of a persistence mechanism where an adversary establishes long-term access to a cloud environment by creating new, controlled credentials for an existing privileged identity.
This rule detects when new credentials (secrets or certificates) are added to an Azure Active Directory Service Principal. It flags this activity as suspicious if it occurs outside of typical business hours or if it exhibits signs of 'rapid re-keying', where multiple credentials are added to the same service principal within a 24-hour window. This behavior is a common indicator of persistence maintenance or credential rotation to support unauthorized access.
Detects mass-phishing consent campaigns by monitoring non-admin users consenting to multi-tenant or unverified-publisher applications requesting non-basic-profile OAuth scopes. The rule aggregates multiple consent events for the same application over a 1-hour window to identify potentially malicious consent-phishing activity.
Detects high or medium severity security alerts related to Kerberos Golden Ticket forgery, as identified by Microsoft Defender for Identity. This rule filters for specific alert names indicative of forged TGTs minted from the krbtgt account, excluding generic or informational ticket anomalies.
This rule detects the reuse of the same user's refresh token from two different countries within a 15-minute window. This behavior is a strong indicator of token theft or session hijacking, commonly associated with AiTM phishing, infostealer malware, or session cookie extraction, where an adversary uses stolen credentials from a remote location.
Detects high-risk activities related to SAML token-signing certificates, including certificate export from Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) or Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) and unauthorized configuration changes to enterprise application certificate management. These activities are potential precursors to Golden SAML attacks, where an adversary attempts to forge authentication tokens.
Detects modifications to application secrets or certificates in Azure that are performed by a user who is not the registered owner of the application, or when a new credential is added to an application that already has credentials configured, potentially indicating persistent access establishment.
This rule correlates events across the end-to-end kill chain of an enterprise intrusion, specifically tracking the progression from initial endpoint-based infostealer activity (credential access), through anomalous or non-interactive sign-in activity, into privilege escalation or mailbox delegation within the cloud environment, and finally to mass data exfiltration or mail access. It detects accounts involved in at least three distinct stages of this progression within a 72-hour window.
This rule detects non-browser processes that simultaneously access a web browser's 'Local State' file and the Windows DPAPI master key storage directory. This behavior is a common precursor to credential dumping, as adversaries must decrypt browser-protected secrets (passwords and cookies) using DPAPI keys stored in the user's profile.
Detects instances where a user account that has been flagged as risky (e.g., unfamiliar features, impossible travel, or malicious IP activity) performs a modification or registration of multi-factor authentication (MFA) security information within a short timeframe (30 minutes). This behavior is highly indicative of an adversary attempting to establish persistence or bypass authentication controls after a credential compromise.
This rule detects potential account compromise by identifying 'impossible travel' scenarios where successful logins for the same user occur from different geolocations within a short timeframe (less than 1 hour), specifically when at least one authentication event uses a refresh or session token rather than interactive MFA. It correlates these suspicious logins with previous endpoint infostealer detections on the same device within the last 72 hours, indicating that the token may have been stolen by malware.
This rule correlates endpoint-based alerts related to credential theft or infostealer malware with subsequent successful cloud identity authentication events. It identifies situations where a user, who has recently triggered a credential theft alert on an endpoint, logs into a cloud environment from a country or IP address that has not been historically associated with that user within a 24-hour window.
Detects instances of potential lateral movement using PsExec or WMI following an alert related to credential compromise, infostealers, or session hijacking, where the same user account is involved in both events.
Detects a single process reading browser cookie SQLite database files across multiple distinct browser profile directories or different web browsers within a short time window. This behavior is indicative of infostealer activity attempting to harvest session cookies for session hijacking and MFA bypass.
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