Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects suspicious activities indicative of a MyBB limited ACP user escalating privileges to full administrator. This includes web server processes (php, httpd, nginx) spawning command shells, interacting with database management tools, creating suspicious session files, or writing executable files to critical directories (cache, templates, uploads, inc).
Detects post-exploitation activities related to the PHP 8.5.7 CVE-2025-15661 StreamBucket SOAP vulnerability. This rule monitors for PHP worker processes spawning shells, writing executable files to suspicious directories, executing system binaries on Windows, or initiating outbound network connections on non-standard ports, including specific proof-of-concept markers.
This rule detects the exploitation of CVE-2026-20245 on Cisco SD-WAN Manager (vManage). It monitors for two distinct phases: 1) The suspicious upload of a tenant-list CSV file via CLI using a malicious filename, and 2) A subsequent privilege escalation attempt where the 'admin' user executes 'su' to switch to a 'troot' user, which is indicative of a backdoor account creation following successful exploitation.
Detects Log4Shell JNDI exploitation attempts by scanning incoming network request data for JNDI patterns and simultaneously monitors for suspicious shell child processes (cmd, powershell, bash, sh) spawned by java.exe, indicating post-exploitation activity.
This rule monitors network logs (from proxies and firewalls) for web traffic (HTTP GET requests) containing suspicious JavaScript code injection patterns in the request context or message fields. It specifically looks for common XSS indicators such as <script tags, eval(), document.write(), fromCharCode(), and atob().
This rule detects exploitation attempts targeting CVE-2026-0300 in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS. It identifies suspicious network connections to User-ID Authentication Portal ports (6081, 6082) from external IP addresses, excluding RFC1918 and loopback ranges. Additionally, it looks for a specific anomalous User-Agent string associated with the CL-STA-1132 threat actor, which has been observed during exploitation of this vulnerability.
Detects unauthenticated Engine.IO WebSocket handshake attempts targeting the Peyara Remote Mouse service on TCP port 1313. These requests, characterized by specific URI query parameters, are often used as an initial phase for exploitation against vulnerable instances of the application.
Detects an unauthenticated WebSocket or Socket.IO handshake attempt targeting the Peyara Remote Mouse service on TCP port 1313. This behavior is associated with the exploitation of known remote code execution vulnerabilities in the service.
Detects exploitation attempts against Gitea instances where an attacker impersonates an admin user by injecting the 'X-WEBAUTH-USER' header. This vulnerability typically occurs when 'REVERSE_PROXY_TRUSTED_PROXIES' is misconfigured to trust all proxies ('*'), allowing unauthenticated users to gain administrative access via header manipulation. The rule covers web request headers, container logs for suspicious admin creation, and process execution arguments associated with the exploitation.
Detects the exploitation of CVE-2026-20896 in Gitea, where an unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted POST request to user registration or installation endpoints. The rule triggers when this network activity is followed by the creation of a new user account with administrative roles within a 10-minute window, indicating potential privilege escalation.
Detects common web server processes (IIS, Apache, Nginx, PHP, Tomcat) spawning command-line interpreters or utilities (cmd.exe, powershell.exe, wscript.exe, cscript.exe, certutil.exe). This pattern is often indicative of exploitation of a web application to gain command execution on the host.
Detects HTTP requests where the URI or request body contains indicators of internal network references (e.g., localhost, 127.0.0.1, or RFC 1918 private IP address ranges). This pattern is consistent with Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts, where an attacker tries to force a vulnerable web application to perform unauthorized requests to internal resources.
Detects Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts exploiting URL parser inconsistencies. Attackers use a 'github.com@' prefix within a URL parameter to trick backend fetchers into connecting to unintended, potentially internal, hosts like 'metadata.google.internal', bypassing validation logic that incorrectly parses the URL authority.
This rule detects when an Nginx web server proxies HTTP POST requests to FastCGI backends located on internal network subnets (RFC1918) or local unix sockets. Such behavior often indicates exploitation attempts targeting internal FastCGI interfaces, which should typically not be reachable directly from the internet-facing web server.
Detects Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts against the Google Cloud metadata server (169.254.169.254 or metadata.google.internal) within GCP Cloud Run request logs. This rule identifies inbound requests attempting to access sensitive cloud metadata paths or tokens, often indicative of an adversary attempting to extract service account credentials or instance information.
This rule monitors for process creations spawned by common web application servers (e.g., nginx, python, java, php) where the command line arguments contain indicators of a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempt. Specifically, it looks for suspicious URL schemes (file:, gopher:, dict:, ftp:), potential authority confusion patterns (targeting cloud metadata IPs), and encoded directory traversal characters when paired with sensitive paths like 'etc' or 'proc'.
Detects Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts targeting the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) metadata server (169.254.169.254). The rule inspects RequestURL and RequestContext fields for indicators of metadata API access, URL parameter manipulation, authority confusion payloads, and encoding bypass techniques often used to access cloud instance metadata for unauthorized credential or information harvesting.
Detects potential SSRF or local file read attempts by identifying requests to sensitive system or application file paths (e.g., /proc/self/environ, /etc/passwd) that result in an unusually large response body compared to the historical baseline for that endpoint.
Detects incoming HTTP requests that use URL-encoding (e.g., %2e%2e, %2f) to obfuscate path traversal sequences targeting sensitive operating system or container application files, such as /proc/self/environ or /etc/passwd. This technique is often used to bypass security filters or URL validation mechanisms in web applications.
Detects URL credential confusion attempts where an attacker injects an @ symbol into URL-based query parameters. By including an '@' character, the attacker forces a mismatch between how a hostname validator parses the URL (seeing a legitimate hostname like github.com as the userinfo component) and how the backend fetcher resolves the URL (ignoring the userinfo and resolving the host following the @ symbol), potentially enabling Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) or local file read bypasses.
Detects high-frequency POST requests originating from outside internal network ranges (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16) that contain suspicious payloads in the request body (such as shell commands, downloading utilities, or busybox) or target common CGI-BIN paths, indicating a potential attempt to exploit a public-facing web server.
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