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Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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This rule detects GET requests to the Microsoft Graph API's '/v1.0/groups' endpoint. This activity can indicate an adversary enumerating groups within an Azure Active Directory environment, potentially using tools like GraphRunner's 'Get-DynamicGroups' function or similar custom scripts. Successful requests (HTTP 200) are specifically targeted.
This rule detects suspicious activity involving an initial successful authentication to Office 365, followed by a non-interactive sign-in to Azure Activity (Entra ID) from the same user and IP address, but with different session IDs, applications, and user agents. This pattern is indicative of token theft and reuse, potentially using tools like GraphRunner, where an adversary uses a stolen token to perform non-interactive actions. The rule specifically looks for a mismatch in session ID, application, and user agent between the initial interactive login and the subsequent non-interactive login, while the user and IP remain consistent. The user agent strings are specifically chosen to align with those used by the GraphRunner tool.
This rule detects attempts to retrieve the Microsoft Graph authorization policy, specifically targeting the `/policies/authorizationPolicy` endpoint. This policy contains sensitive information about who can create applications, invite guest users, and other critical settings within Entra ID (formerly Azure AD). Such requests are typically made by administrators for review or modification, and unexpected calls to this endpoint could indicate reconnaissance or unauthorized access attempts. The rule filters for successful GET requests (HTTP 200) and excludes known Azure IP ranges to reduce false positives.
This rule detects multiple failed attempts (401 Unauthorized status) to download the same file from OneDrive via the Microsoft Graph API. This behavior may indicate a permissions issue for the user attempting the download or could be an indicator of an adversary attempting to access unauthorized files.
This rule detects when a user attempts to download multiple unique files from OneDrive via the Microsoft Graph API, and these download attempts result in a 401 Unauthorized status code. This behavior may indicate a permissions issue for the user, potentially due to misconfiguration, revoked access, or an attempt to access unauthorized resources.
Detects when mail items are accessed via API through an Entra ID application that is not explicitly approved. This rule specifically looks for 'MailItemsAccessed' events in Office 365 where the accessing application's ClientAppId does not match known legitimate Microsoft applications like Exchange Online, Substrate Context Service, or Microsoft Office. This could indicate unauthorized access to mailboxes by a suspicious application.
This rule detects API requests to the Microsoft Graph search/query endpoint. This endpoint can be used by adversaries to enumerate items such as SharePoint site URLs, which is a common technique used by tools like GraphRunner's Get-SharePointSiteURLs function. The detection specifically looks for successful POST requests to 'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/search/query'.
This rule detects the successful creation of a new group within Microsoft Graph API. It specifically looks for HTTP POST requests to the `/v1.0/groups` endpoint that result in a 201 (Created) HTTP response code. The rule's description indicates it can be triggered by the `Invoke-SecurityGroupCloner` function from the GraphRunner tool, which is used for cloning security groups.
This rule identifies API requests made to the Microsoft Graph API to access user mailboxes and retrieve a specified number of messages. It specifically looks for GET requests to the `/v1.0/users/*/mailFolders/*/messages?$top=` endpoint with a successful HTTP 200 response. This activity could indicate an attacker attempting to exfiltrate emails from a compromised mailbox.
Detects when an attempt to create a group in Office 365 fails. This could indicate an adversary attempting to create a new group for various purposes (e.g., data exfiltration, privilege escalation) but being blocked due to insufficient permissions, policy restrictions, or other errors. Repeated failures from a single user might suggest a targeted attempt.
Detects when a user is removed from a group in Microsoft Teams. This could indicate an attempt to remove a user's access to sensitive team resources or a legitimate administrative action.
This rule detects HTTP 400 Bad Request errors when attempting to interact with the Microsoft Graph API's /v1.0/groups endpoint via a POST request. This specific activity can indicate a failed attempt to duplicate a group, potentially by tools like GraphRunner's Invoke-SecurityGroupCloner function. It focuses on identifying issues during group creation or modification operations within Azure AD through the Graph API.
This rule detects attempts to enumerate updatable groups within Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure Active Directory) using the Microsoft Graph API. Specifically, it looks for a combination of a GET request to the `/v1.0/groups` endpoint and a POST request to the `/beta/roleManagement/directory/estimateAccess` endpoint within a 5-minute window from the same IP address and session. This activity is indicative of tools like GraphRunner's `Get-UpdatableGroups` function, which adversaries might use to identify groups they can modify for privilege escalation or persistence.
This rule detects requests to the Microsoft Graph API's '/v1.0/users' endpoint with a GET method and a successful 200 response code. This API call is used to enumerate users within an Azure Active Directory environment. The rule is designed to identify potential reconnaissance activities where an attacker might be collecting a listing of users. It notes that this can be a 'chatty' API call, meaning it might generate a high volume of legitimate traffic.
This rule detects when a single user adds more than 4 members to the same Office 365 group within a 5-minute window. It specifically looks for successful 'Add member to group' events in Office 365 audit logs, focusing on the `GROUP_MODIFICATION` event type. The threshold of 4 users added is configurable.
This rule detects when a user is successfully removed from a group within Office 365. It specifically looks for 'GROUP_MODIFICATION' events with the product event type 'Remove member from group.' from Microsoft Office 365, where the action was allowed.
This rule detects successful events where a user is added to a group within Office 365. It specifically looks for 'GROUP_MODIFICATION' events with the product event type 'Add member to group.' originating from 'Office 365' by 'Microsoft' where the security action was 'ALLOW'. The rule also identifies the user performing the action, the group name, group GUID, and the user who was added to the group.
Detects when a group is successfully deleted in Office 365. This rule specifically looks for events where the event type is 'GROUP_DELETION', the product event type is 'Delete group.', the product is 'Office 365', the vendor is 'Microsoft', and the security result action is 'ALLOW'. It also tracks the user responsible for the deletion.
Detects when a new group is successfully created within Office 365. This rule specifically looks for events indicating a 'GROUP_CREATION' event type with a product event type of 'Add group.' originating from 'Office 365' by 'Microsoft', where the action was 'ALLOW'. This can help identify legitimate administrative actions or potentially unauthorized group creation.
Estimate Access is an undocumented API in MS Graph and is used in the following GraphRunner functions Get-UpdatableGroups, Get-DynamicGroups and Invoke-GraphRecon. Although not inherently malicious, it does submit an action and then determines if the user can perform it
This detects actions intended to identify updatable groups in Entra ID. GraphRunner contains a function called Get-UpdatableGroups but other tools may as well.
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