Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects OAuth application consent events where an application is granted a combination of 'offline_access' (allowing refresh token issuance) and email-read permissions. This pattern is commonly used by adversaries to establish persistent, long-term access to user mailboxes for data exfiltration or Business Email Compromise (BEC) activities, surviving password changes until the consent is explicitly revoked.
Detects instances where an administrator has granted tenant-wide consent to an OAuth application requesting highly privileged Microsoft Graph permissions. This activity is a significant indicator of potential persistence or privilege escalation, as it allows the application to perform sensitive operations across the organization without requiring individual user interaction.
This rule detects administrative changes to Conditional Access (CA) policies in Entra ID (Azure AD), specifically monitoring for the disabling of policies, transitioning them to report-only mode, or the removal of critical security grant controls such as MFA or Compliant Device requirements. It also alerts on the outright deletion of any CA policy, which could indicate an adversary attempting to bypass security controls or maintain persistent access.
Detects instances where a user grants OAuth consent or assigns roles to an application that lacks a verified publisher and requests broad permissions across multiple sensitive categories (e.g., Mail, Files, and Directory). This behavior is characteristic of consent-phishing campaigns designed to harvest data from cloud environments.
Detects instances where an administrative user grants 'AllPrincipals' OAuth consent to a multi-tenant application that is unverified or lacks a trusted publisher. This behavior is indicative of an attacker tricking a global admin into granting broad permissions (e.g., Mail.Read, Files.ReadWrite.All) to a malicious application, bypassing per-user consent restrictions.
Detects the addition of a new federated domain or a modification to an existing domain's authentication settings to Federated, where the domain was not previously verified within a standard verification window. This technique is often used by adversaries to establish persistence and perform self-issued token forgery (e.g., SAML/JWT) by trusting an attacker-controlled identity provider.
Detects the addition of a new federated domain or a modification to an existing domain's authentication settings to Federated, where the domain was not previously verified within a standard verification window. This technique is often used by adversaries to establish persistence and perform self-issued token forgery (e.g., SAML/JWT) by trusting an attacker-controlled identity provider.
Detects a potential Business Email Compromise (BEC) persistence chain where a user grants an OAuth application mail-read or mail-write permissions, followed by the creation of a malicious inbox rule designed to forward, move, or delete sensitive email threads. This combination enables persistent exfiltration and stealth, bypassing password resets as the OAuth token remains active.
This rule detects modifications to domain federation settings in Azure Active Directory (Microsoft Entra ID), specifically when a domain is set to federated or when critical federation URLs (IssuerUri, ActiveLogOnUri, MetadataExchangeUri) are changed. Such modifications can indicate an attempt to establish malicious domain federation, allowing an adversary to authenticate as any user within the tenant.
This rule detects modifications to domain federation settings in Azure Active Directory (Microsoft Entra ID), specifically when a domain is set to federated or when critical federation URLs (IssuerUri, ActiveLogOnUri, MetadataExchangeUri) are changed. Such modifications can indicate an attempt to establish malicious domain federation, allowing an adversary to authenticate as any user within the tenant.
Detects unauthorized or suspicious modifications to Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access Policies. This includes deleting a policy, disabling an enabled policy, narrowing the scope of users or groups targeted by a policy, or removing MFA requirements from existing policies.
Detects instances where a user grants consent to an Azure AD application with highly sensitive permissions (such as ReadWrite access to Directory, Roles, or Applications). This pattern is commonly used in OAuth consent phishing attacks to maintain persistence or escalate privileges by authorizing a malicious application to act on behalf of the user or the entire directory.
This rule detects modifications to multi-factor authentication (MFA) settings performed by privileged users (e.g., Global Admins) from IP addresses not previously associated with their account. The rule tracks actions such as registering new security information, changing default MFA methods, or deleting authentication methods. High-risk indicators like an unknown IP address for a privileged account are flagged for further investigation.
Detects impossible travel activity for Azure AD accounts by calculating the speed between consecutive sign-in events using the Haversine formula. The rule correlates sign-ins sharing the same SessionId or DeviceId and identifies instances where the calculated travel speed exceeds 900 km/h over a distance greater than 300 km. It includes filtering to exclude known corporate VPN egress points to reduce noise.
Detects impossible travel activity for Azure AD accounts by calculating the speed between consecutive sign-in events using the Haversine formula. The rule correlates sign-ins sharing the same SessionId or DeviceId and identifies instances where the calculated travel speed exceeds 900 km/h over a distance greater than 300 km. It includes filtering to exclude known corporate VPN egress points to reduce noise.
This rule monitors Azure AD and Office 365 non-interactive sign-in logs to identify anomalous spikes in activity from previously unseen applications or devices. It uses a 30-day baseline to determine if a sign-in pair (User/App/Device) is known. It further flags sign-ins from unrecognized locations (ASN/Country), flagging them with higher severity. This behavior is often indicative of automated credential abuse or token exploitation.
Detects OAuth application consent events in Azure Active Directory where the application is from an unverified publisher, requests high-risk scopes (specifically offline_access plus at least two others like Mail, Files, Contacts, or Directory), and potentially indicates a mass-campaign if multiple users consent to the same application.
Detects the reactivation of a Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) service principal that has been inactive for 90 or more days, specifically flagging those that perform privileged Graph API operations after their return. This rule helps identify potentially compromised or stale service principals being leveraged by adversaries for persistent access.
This rule monitors Office 365 management logs for device registration or join events in Azure Active Directory where the resulting device state is flagged as both non-compliant and unmanaged, despite having a 'Workplace' or 'AzureAd' trust type. It further aggregates these events by user to identify potential suspicious patterns, such as bulk registrations or rapid activity within a 30-minute window, which may indicate account compromise or unauthorized device enrollment.
Detects the reactivation of a Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) service principal that has been inactive for 90 or more days, specifically flagging those that perform privileged Graph API operations after their return. This rule helps identify potentially compromised or stale service principals being leveraged by adversaries for persistent access.
Detects modifications to Microsoft 365 tenant configurations that weaken security posture, specifically the disabling of Security Defaults or the re-enabling of legacy/basic authentication methods (e.g., POP, IMAP, ActiveSync).
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