Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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This rule detects suspicious user agent strings commonly associated with cryptocurrency miners (XMRig and CCMiner) in proxy logs. The presence of these user agents indicates that a system on the network might be infected with mining malware and is attempting to communicate with mining pools or command and control servers.
Detects exploitation attempts of the OWASSRF vulnerability targeting Microsoft Exchange servers using publicly available Proof-of-Concept (POC) code. This rule specifically looks for requests to the OWA endpoint attempting to access the PowerShell backend endpoint, characterized by a specific user agent, POST method, successful status code (200), and URI query containing both '/owa/mastermailbox' and '/powershell'. This indicates an attempt to leverage the vulnerability for remote code execution.
Detects attempts to download executable files via WebDAV. This activity has been observed in campaigns attributed to APT29, where adversaries leverage WebDAV to transfer malicious tools into a compromised environment.
Detects the download of potentially malicious file types (executables, scripts, documents, archives, etc.) from domains using suspicious or commonly abused Top-Level Domains (TLDs). This rule aims to identify initial access attempts often associated with phishing or drive-by download campaigns.
Detects exploitation attempts of the OWASSRF variant targeting Exchange servers. This exploit leverages the OWA endpoint to access the PowerShell backend endpoint, often associated with CVE-2022-41080 and CVE-2022-41082.
This rule detects direct access to raw content hosted on various paste services. Adversaries often use these services to host malicious code (e.g., encrypted or encoded payloads) that is downloaded in subsequent stages of an attack, leveraging the services for command and control or defense evasion.
Detects HTTP requests with an empty user agent string in proxy logs. This can indicate an uncommon or potentially malicious request method, as legitimate browsers and many applications typically send a user agent. PowerShell's `(New-Object Net.WebClient).DownloadString` is one example of a tool that might generate such a request.
Detects exploitation attempts against Citrix Netscaler, Application Delivery Controller, and Citrix Gateway devices targeting CVE-2019-19781. The rule looks for specific URI query patterns indicative of directory traversal or direct access to vulnerable scripts.
Detects potential command and control (C2) beaconing activity to domains identified as being used in the 'Operation Triangulation' attacks, which targeted iOS devices. These domains were revealed by Kaspersky and the FSB.
Detects Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) attempts made via GET requests. The rule looks for common SSTI payload strings within the request, specifically excluding requests that result in a 404 Not Found status code to reduce false positives.
This rule detects attempts to inject Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) payloads via GET requests in web access logs. It specifically looks for common XSS strings and encoded variations within the request URL, such as '<script>', '<iframe>', '<svg>', 'document.cookie', 'document.domain', 'onerror=', 'onresize=', 'onload=', 'onmouseover=', '${alert', 'javascript:alert', and their URL-encoded forms. The rule filters out requests that result in a 404 HTTP status code to reduce false positives.
This rule detects DNS queries for specific domains associated with the WannaCry ransomware killswitch. The presence of these queries indicates a potential WannaCry infection attempting to resolve its killswitch domain. If the domain resolves, the ransomware may cease its encryption activities.
This rule detects suspicious network requests to the Telegram API (api.telegram.org) that do not include a standard 'Telegram' or 'Bot' user-agent string. This behavior is often indicative of malware or custom tools attempting to use Telegram's API for command and control or data exfiltration without revealing their identity as a legitimate Telegram client or bot.
Detects outbound network connections to known cryptocurrency mining pool domains. This activity is often indicative of resource hijacking (cryptojacking) where an attacker uses a compromised system's resources to mine cryptocurrency without the owner's consent. The rule specifically targets a comprehensive list of domains associated with various mining pools, primarily for Monero (XMR) and other cryptocurrencies.
This rule detects various discovery commands commonly used on Cisco network devices. These commands are often used by adversaries to gather information about the network topology, device configuration, running processes, user sessions, and system details. The rule specifically looks for keywords associated with commands like 'dir' (file/directory listing), 'show arp' (ARP cache), 'show cdp' (Cisco Discovery Protocol neighbors), 'show clock' (system time), 'show ip interface' (IP interface configuration), 'show ip route' (routing table), 'show ip sockets' (network connections), 'show processes' (running processes), 'show ssh' (SSH sessions), 'show users' (logged-in users), and 'show version' (system information).
This rule detects commands executed on Cisco devices that indicate file deletion or disk formatting activities. It specifically looks for keywords like 'erase', 'delete', and 'format' in Cisco AAA logs, which could signify an attempt to remove files from flash file systems or wipe disk structures. This activity can be part of defense evasion or impact tactics by adversaries.
This rule detects log entries from Juniper BGP services indicating a missing MD5 digest. This condition can be a sign of a brute-force attack attempting to manipulate routing protocols, potentially leading to BGP hijacking or other network disruptions. BGP uses MD5 for authentication to ensure the integrity and authenticity of routing updates between peers. A missing MD5 digest suggests that an unauthenticated or malicious peer is attempting to establish a connection or send updates.
Detects the default communication pattern used by the BabyShark C2 framework, specifically looking for the 'momyshark?key=' string within the URI of proxy requests. This pattern is indicative of BabyShark malware attempting to communicate with its command and control server.
Detects the use of rclone, a command-line program to manage files on cloud storage, by identifying its default user-agent string in proxy logs. This activity can indicate data exfiltration to cloud storage services.
Detects exploitation attempts targeting Pulse Secure VPN appliances via CVE-2019-11510. Specifically, it looks for requests to a URI path containing '/dana/html5acc/guacamole/', which is indicative of an attacker attempting to access the Guacamole component of the Pulse Secure appliance.
Detects exploitation attempts targeting the F5 BIG-IP vulnerability CVE-2020-5902. The rule looks for specific URI query patterns indicative of directory traversal within the '/tmui/' or '/hsqldb' paths, which are known to be vulnerable.
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