Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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This rule detects HTTP requests to known threat intelligence portals associated with dark web monitoring. It specifically looks for hostnames containing 'intel471', 'kela.io', 'recordedfuture', or 'flashpoint'. This could indicate an analyst or system accessing threat intelligence, or potentially an adversary performing reconnaissance.
This rule detects attempts to harvest credentials using a fake Microsoft login page. It triggers when HTTP traffic from the server to the client contains both "microsoftonline" and "password" in the file data, and the HTTP host is an IP address. This combination suggests a phishing attempt where a malicious server is impersonating a Microsoft login page to capture user credentials.
This rule detects access to known dark web credential markets by inspecting HTTP host headers for specific domain patterns. It triggers an alert if a client on the home network attempts to connect to 'genesis.market', 'russianmarket', or '2easy.shop'. This indicates potential reconnaissance or direct access to platforms where stolen credentials are traded.
This rule detects HTTP traffic to 'zoominfo.com' with a high frequency (15 times in 60 seconds from the same source IP). This behavior is indicative of automated data harvesting or reconnaissance activities targeting corporate information.
TLS Certificate Harvesting Sweep
Suricata
This rule detects a TLS certificate harvesting sweep, characterized by a high volume of TLS Server Name Indication (SNI) requests from a single source within a short period. This behavior is indicative of reconnaissance activities where an attacker is attempting to collect information about services running on various hosts by observing their TLS certificates.
This rule detects a NetBIOS Name Service enumeration sweep. It triggers an alert when 15 or more UDP packets destined for port 137 (NetBIOS Name Service) on the home network are observed from a single source IP within a 30-second window. This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to discover hosts and services on a network.
This rule detects HTTP requests to 'crt.sh', a Certificate Transparency log search engine. Such requests can indicate an adversary performing reconnaissance to gather information about an organization's digital certificates and domains.
HTTPS Server Banner Grabbing
Suricata
This rule detects HTTPS server banner grabbing attempts. It triggers an alert when a client sends 20 or more 'HEAD' HTTP requests to an HTTPS server on port 443 within a 30-second window, indicating an attempt to gather information about the server.
This rule detects an active IP block scan by monitoring TCP SYN packets. It triggers an alert if more than 100 SYN packets are observed from a single source IP address within a 10-second window, indicating a potential reconnaissance activity where an attacker is scanning a range of IP addresses to identify live hosts or open ports.
This rule detects HTTP requests made to the Shodan API (api.shodan.io). This activity is often associated with reconnaissance, where an attacker or security researcher uses Shodan to gather information about internet-connected devices and services. The rule specifically looks for the 'api.shodan.io' string within the HTTP host header, indicating an attempt to query the Shodan service.
Detects the creation of files containing keywords such as 'vulnerability', 'assessment', or 'scan'. This rule aims to identify activities related to vulnerability scanning or security assessments being performed on a system, potentially indicating reconnaissance or unauthorized activity. The events are summarized by the initiating process account name and time to help identify the source of these activities.
This rule detects emails where the sender's address contains keywords like 'paypal', 'amazon', or 'apple' but does not originate from their official domains (e.g., '@paypal.com'). This pattern is indicative of lookalike domain phishing attempts, where attackers try to impersonate legitimate brands to trick recipients.
Detects possible TCP SYN port scanning activity by identifying a high volume of SYN packets from a single source within a short time window, which is commonly associated with reconnaissance tools like Nmap.
Detects rundll32.exe or dllhost.exe performing remote thread injection into web browser processes (chrome.exe, msedge.exe, firefox.exe). This activity is often associated with defense evasion and credential theft staging, as observed in campaigns like ClearFake/ClickFix, before a full Remote Access Trojan (RAT) is established.
This rule detects WHOIS queries directed to internal services within the network. It specifically looks for TCP traffic on port 43 (the standard WHOIS port) flowing from any source to the internal network. A threshold of 5 queries within 60 seconds from the same source is set to reduce noise, indicating a potential network scan or reconnaissance activity.
This rule detects potential staff directory scraping by monitoring HTTP GET requests to URIs containing the word "staff". It triggers an alert if more than 20 such requests are observed from a single source IP within a 30-second window, indicating automated or rapid enumeration attempts.
This rule detects potential credential harvesting attempts by monitoring HTTP POST requests that contain both 'password' and 'email' in the client body. It specifically looks for these keywords in a case-insensitive manner within the HTTP client body and requires the body size to be greater than 50 bytes. This indicates a form submission likely containing sensitive user credentials.
Executive Team Page Enumeration
Suricata
This rule detects repeated HTTP requests to URIs containing the word "executive" (case-insensitive) from a single source IP address within a 30-second window. This behavior could indicate an attempt to enumerate executive team pages, potentially for reconnaissance purposes.
This rule detects potential executive leadership directory scraping attempts. It triggers an alert when a client makes 10 or more HTTP requests containing the word "leadership" (case-insensitive) in the URI within a 30-second window. This behavior could indicate an attacker attempting to gather information about key personnel for social engineering or other reconnaissance purposes.
This rule detects enumeration attempts of partner and vendor pages on a web server. It triggers when a client makes 20 or more HTTP requests containing the case-insensitive string "partner" in the URI within a 30-second window, indicating a potential reconnaissance activity to discover sensitive or specific sections of a website.
This rule detects a potential network scan targeting firewall management interfaces. It specifically looks for TCP SYN packets (flags:S) directed to port 8443 on the home network, which is a common port for firewall management. The rule triggers if 5 such connection attempts are observed from the same source within a 60-second window, indicating a threshold-based scan.
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