SigmaHQ Detections
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6,800 detections
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Detects the execution of 'openssl' with specific command-line arguments to connect to an IP address on ports 443 or 8080. This activity has been observed in campaigns by UNC4841 for SSL certificate exfiltration and as a C2 channel using named pipes. Further investigation of commands executed in the temporal vicinity of this activity is recommended.
Detects the execution of 'wget' to download compressed files ('.zip' or '.rar') from 'temp.sh'. This activity has been observed in attacks attributed to UNC4841, specifically during their exploitation of Barracuda ESG zero-day vulnerabilities.
This rule detects potentially suspicious command-line arguments used with common data compression tools like 7-Zip and WinRAR. The presence of parameters such as '-p' (password), '-hp' (header password), '-sdel' (secure delete after archiving), '-ta', '-tb', and '-dw' can indicate an adversary's attempt to archive collected data, potentially encrypt it, and then remove the original files to cover their tracks. This behavior is often observed during the collection and staging phases of an attack, prior to exfiltration. The rule includes a filter to reduce false positives by excluding processes launched from standard program file paths.
This rule detects the execution of script files with extensions such as .js, .jse, .vba, .vbe, .vbs, and .wsf by the Windows Script Host executables, Wscript.exe or Cscript.exe. This activity is often associated with malicious script execution, including those delivered via phishing or used in post-exploitation phases.
Detects changes to the EC2 instance startup script (User Data). The shell script will be executed as root/SYSTEM every time the specific instances are booted up, allowing for persistence and execution of arbitrary commands.
This rule detects attempts to modify or delete findings and insights within AWS SecurityHub. Adversaries may do this to evade detection by removing or altering security alerts generated by SecurityHub, thereby hindering defensive mechanisms and obscuring their activities. The rule specifically looks for 'BatchUpdateFindings', 'DeleteInsight', 'UpdateFindings', and 'UpdateInsight' events originating from 'securityhub.amazonaws.com'.
This rule identifies when a device or device configuration is modified or deleted within Azure. This activity is logged in Azure Activity Logs and can indicate administrative changes, potential misconfigurations, or malicious activity aimed at impacting the availability or integrity of cloud resources.
Detects when Microsoft Cloud App Security reports that a user has uploaded files to the cloud that are potentially infected with ransomware. This indicates a possible ransomware attack attempting to encrypt or exfiltrate data via cloud storage.
Detects suspicious command-line activity on Linux systems where base64 encoded input is piped directly into a shell for execution. This technique is often used by adversaries for defense evasion and to obfuscate malicious commands.
Detects attempts to collect data stored in the clipboard from users using the 'xclip' tool. This rule is particularly relevant for servers, where legitimate usage of clipboard utilities is less common than on user workstations. The rule specifically looks for the execution of 'xclip' with parameters '-sel', 'clip', and '-o', which are used to output the contents of the clipboard.
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