Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects potential Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) fatigue or push bombing attacks against Azure Active Directory (Entra ID) accounts by identifying a high volume of MFA failures followed by suspicious or fraudulent report actions, or successful authentications shortly after repeated failures.
Detects instances where a user account registers or modifies MFA authentication methods (such as phone numbers or apps) for a different user account. This behavior is indicative of an attacker with administrative privileges attempting to establish persistence on a target account by adding their own MFA device.
Detects registration of a new actor-controlled MFA authentication method (phone, authenticator app, or software OTP token) via an Update user operation, matching the NO_DEVICE/NO_DEVICE_TOKEN/SoftwareTokenActivated pattern used to convert temporary compromise into durable identity persistence
Detects a successful self-service password reset followed shortly by an authentication method change on the same account -- the exact SSPR-then-MFA-reregistration sequence used by Storm-3068 and Storm-2949 for persistence.
Hardened before submission: switched TargetResources[0] positional indexing to mv-expand + type == "User" matching, consistent with the fix already applied to the Agent User group-membership rule.
MITRE ATT&CK: T1098.005 (Account Manipulation: Device Registration), T1556 (Modify Authentication Process)
Hardened before submission: switched TargetResources[0] positional indexing to mv-expand + type == "User" matching, consistent with the fix already applied to the Agent User group-membership rule.
MITRE ATT&CK: T1098.005 (Account Manipulation: Device Registration), T1556 (Modify Authentication Process)
Detects MFA-fatigue style attacks (push-bombing) against Microsoft 365 accounts. The rule identifies a pattern where a user experiences a high frequency of MFA challenges or denials (at least 5 within a 10-minute window) immediately followed by a successful sign-in from a previously unseen IP and device, excluding phishing-resistant authentication methods and break-glass accounts.
Detects MFA fatigue attacks (MFA prompt-bombing) characterized by repeated denied MFA attempts for a single user, or successful MFA logins that occur under high-risk sign-in conditions, which are characteristic of activity associated with Lapsus$ (DEV-0537/Strawberry Tempest).
Detects potential MFA push fatigue (bombing) attacks by identifying users who receive an abnormal frequency of MFA push notification denials or interruptions within a short window, followed immediately by a successful authentication on a previously unseen device fingerprint. This pattern is characteristic of attackers attempting to wear down users into approving unauthorized login requests.
Detects a sequence of events indicative of an account takeover (ATO) attack, starting with a help-desk initiated password reset, followed immediately by new MFA factor or device enrollment, and concluding with an application login from an unrecognized device or location.
Detects MFA push-bombing or authentication fatigue attacks where an adversary repeatedly triggers MFA challenge requests for a user in a short period, potentially from multiple IP addresses, culminating in a successful authentication event. This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to coerce a user into approving an MFA request.
Detects when a user registers a new multi-factor authentication (MFA) method, such as an authenticator app, phone number, or FIDO key, within 30 minutes of a sign-in event flagged as anomalous (e.g., impossible travel, new ASN, or risky sign-in score). This pattern is indicative of an adversary establishing persistence by registering their own MFA device to maintain access to a compromised account after a session hijack.
Detects MFA or security information registration, updates, or deletions within Entra ID AuditLogs that occur within two hours of a sign-in event flagged as risky, impossible travel, or involving a new device. This sequence is a common indicator of post-compromise identity persistence.
Detects a suspected Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) fatigue attack, characterized by a user denying three or more consecutive MFA authentication requests in a short period (10 minutes) followed by a successful authentication approval. This behavior often indicates an adversary bombarding a user with push notifications to eventually solicit an accidental or coerced approval.
This rule detects potential Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) push-bombing, also known as MFA fatigue, where an adversary floods a user with push requests in hopes that the user eventually approves one. The rule flags instances where a successful MFA push approval is preceded by five or more failed, denied, or timed-out MFA push notifications within a 15-minute rolling window for the same user.
Detects MFA-fatigue style attacks (push-bombing) against Microsoft 365 accounts. The rule identifies a pattern where a user experiences a high frequency of MFA challenges or denials (at least 5 within a 10-minute window) immediately followed by a successful sign-in from a previously unseen IP and device, excluding phishing-resistant authentication methods and break-glass accounts.
Detects the multi-stage Microsoft cloud identity compromise chain reported by Microsoft Security Research (September 2026): a victim completes a successful Entra ID device-code sign-in (often induced by passkey-themed device-code phishing), the same identity's authentication/security info is registered or changed (MFA/passkey persistence) within 60 minutes (deduplicated to the earliest such event per sign-in), followed within 120 minutes by a burst of at least 25 successful, delegated-context Microsoft Graph API calls (Scopes claim populated, i.e. user-delegated permissions rather than pure application/client-credential access) spanning at least 3 distinct resource paths, exhibiting reconnaissance (>=5 requests against /users, /groups, /directoryRoles, /roleManagement, /applications, /servicePrincipals, /organization) and/or collection (>=10 requests against /messages, /mailFolders, /attachments, /drive, /drives, /sites, /lists, /search) patterns. Restricting to delegated (Scopes-bearing) Graph calls and requiring resource-path breadth removes the two largest false-positive sources: service-principal/application-only automation jobs (Roles-only tokens) and single-endpoint polling tools. Pure behavioral correlation across SigninLogs, AuditLogs, and MicrosoftGraphActivityLogs - no static IOCs. Flags whether Graph activity originated from an IP different from the original device-code sign-in IP as a strong pivot/session-reuse indicator.
Detects the multi-stage Microsoft cloud identity compromise chain reported by Microsoft Security Research (September 2026): a victim completes a successful Entra ID device-code sign-in (often induced by passkey-themed device-code phishing), the same identity's authentication/security info is registered or changed (MFA/passkey persistence) within 60 minutes (deduplicated to the earliest such event per sign-in), followed within 120 minutes by a burst of at least 25 successful, delegated-context Microsoft Graph API calls (Scopes claim populated, i.e. user-delegated permissions rather than pure application/client-credential access) spanning at least 3 distinct resource paths, exhibiting reconnaissance (>=5 requests against /users, /groups, /directoryRoles, /roleManagement, /applications, /servicePrincipals, /organization) and/or collection (>=10 requests against /messages, /mailFolders, /attachments, /drive, /drives, /sites, /lists, /search) patterns. Restricting to delegated (Scopes-bearing) Graph calls and requiring resource-path breadth removes the two largest false-positive sources: service-principal/application-only automation jobs (Roles-only tokens) and single-endpoint polling tools. Pure behavioral correlation across SigninLogs, AuditLogs, and MicrosoftGraphActivityLogs - no static IOCs. Flags whether Graph activity originated from an IP different from the original device-code sign-in IP as a strong pivot/session-reuse indicator.
This rule monitors Azure AD sign-in logs for patterns indicative of Adversary-in-the-Middle (AiTM) phishing attacks. It triggers when a successful authentication includes MFA and exhibits specific flags associated with proxy-based session hijacking, such as unfamiliar risk details or clear evidence of proxy-based token issuance.
Detects instances where a user performs high-risk sign-in activities (such as impossible travel or triggered risk events) followed by the registration of new security information, MFA methods, or rogue OAuth devices within a 30-minute window. This behavior is indicative of an attacker establishing persistence on a compromised account by bypassing or hardening MFA requirements.
Detects the registration of a new authentication method (e.g., FIDO2 key, authenticator app) shortly after a user account experiences a risky sign-in event. This pattern is indicative of an adversary attempting to establish persistent access and bypass MFA requirements, often following a successful AiTM (Adversary-in-the-Middle) phishing attack.
Detects the multi-stage Microsoft cloud identity compromise chain reported by Microsoft Security Research (September 2026): a victim completes a successful Entra ID device-code sign-in (often induced by passkey-themed device-code phishing), the same identity's authentication/security info is registered or changed (MFA/passkey persistence) within 60 minutes (deduplicated to the earliest such event per sign-in), followed within 120 minutes by a burst of at least 25 successful, delegated-context Microsoft Graph API calls (Scopes claim populated, i.e. user-delegated permissions rather than pure application/client-credential access) spanning at least 3 distinct resource paths, exhibiting reconnaissance (>=5 requests against /users, /groups, /directoryRoles, /roleManagement, /applications, /servicePrincipals, /organization) and/or collection (>=10 requests against /messages, /mailFolders, /attachments, /drive, /drives, /sites, /lists, /search) patterns. Restricting to delegated (Scopes-bearing) Graph calls and requiring resource-path breadth removes the two largest false-positive sources: service-principal/application-only automation jobs (Roles-only tokens) and single-endpoint polling tools. Pure behavioral correlation across SigninLogs, AuditLogs, and MicrosoftGraphActivityLogs - no static IOCs. Flags whether Graph activity originated from an IP different from the original device-code sign-in IP as a strong pivot/session-reuse indicator.
Detects instances where a user account experiences a high volume of failed MFA attempts (MFA push fatigue) within a short window, which is subsequently followed by a successful authentication. This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to wear down a user into approving an MFA request for an unauthorized access attempt.
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